Pre & Post Precautions of Knee Replacement Surgery

Knee Replacement surgery is considered as one of the most successful surgical procedures. This surgery is considered when a knee is badly damaged and it requires urgent metal implant. This surgery is gaining popularity due to the improved implants, surgical expertise and latest technology. This article contains a wholesome set of pre and post precautions by best knee surgeon in Bhopal M.P. that have should be taken after the knee replacement surgery.

Pre-operative Measures

Here are some of the essential domains of one’s lifestyle that should be altered:

·         Home Set-Up: The hallways, walkways, rooms and stairs should be made free of clutter and tripping hazards. For this, you can use scatter rugs, footstools and non-slip surfaces. The areas that are frequently to be used should be properly lighted. 

·         Bathroom: The toilet seats should be raised till a certain level. A hand-held shower hose should be installed, bathtubs should have grab bars and sliding doors should be replaced with curtains. Also, do not use the toilet racks or towel racks for standing or sitting. 

·         Exercise: By exercising before the surgery will eventually result in making your muscles stronger. Go for doing some of the activities such as stretching, swimming or walking should be done as these exercises put less strain on the joints. 

Post-operative Measures

Some of the measures that are necessary for after the knee replacement surgery are as follows:

·         Physical Therapy: If you ask your physical therapist for the exercises that can be done after the surgery, then those will be quad sets, dangles, leg extension and straight leg raises. CPM machine or Continuous Passive Motion machine is recommended to be used for at least 4 hours every day. But for better results you must consult your knee replacement surgeon in M.P. 

·         Pain and Swelling: You would be observing pain and swelling in the operative leg. But it is vital that you take your prescribed medications on the routine basis after every 4 hours. You can reduce the swelling in your legs by lying down for 30 minutes or an hour during the day.

·         Incision: It is vital that you keep your wounds dry till the staples are removed. 

·         Temperature: You would observe temperature of your body slightly elevated for several days post-surgery. But if you see that temperature goes above 101°F and it is accompanied with chills, sweats, increased pain then contact your doctor as soon as possible.